- It’s easy to get excited about investing in a franchise—just
look at the numbers: There are 757,000+ franchised small businesses
in 75+ different major industries.
- Franchises account for nearly $1 trillion in U.S. retail sales
and for more than 40% of all U.S. retail sales.
- Approximately 1 of every 12 retail business establishments in
the USA is a franchise.
- And franchises employ more than 8 million people!
While all of this speaks well for franchising, not all
franchises are worthy of your investment. Be careful. Do your
homework. When you’re considering a franchise investment, beware of
these warning signs:
- You can’t get answers from the franchisor --
Sometimes this occurs because the franchise is popular and managing
the lead flow is difficult. And sometimes this occurs because the
franchisor is not prepared to answer your questions, doesn’t want
to answer your questions, or simply isn’t well managed. You have to
wonder: Does this franchisor believe in systems?
- The franchisor seems too eager to sell you a
franchise -- You’re getting more emails and calls from the
franchisor than you believe are necessary. Do you want a franchise
that may need you more than you need them? (If you do, that’s okay!
Maybe you can negotiate a better deal).
- You can’t get the franchisor’s disclosure document
-- In the USA, once serious discussions begin between a
franchisor and a prospect, the franchisor must provide the FDD,
free. Can’t get it? What’s the franchisor hiding? The FDD must
include a franchise agreement, the franchisor’s audited financial
statement, and a list of the franchisees current and past.
- Existing franchisees either won’t talk to you, or they
have negative things to say about the franchisor -- Keep
in mind that sometimes franchisees do not want more franchisees in
the network. It’s important to call a representative sample of
franchisees. If most speak negatively about the opportunity, think
twice. Always ask this question: “If you had the opportunity to buy
the franchise again, would you?”
- The franchisor has been sued repeatedly by franchisees
-- Any franchisor in highly litigious America with more
than a few franchisees will likely get sued. It’s important to ask:
Why? . . . How were the suits resolved? . . . What has the
franchisor done to avoid future lawsuits? Franchisors are not
always wrong. But if they’re spending more time in court than in
the field helping franchisees, think twice about investing.
- The franchisor has sold many more franchises than it
has opened -- Why? If franchisees are waiting for months
to get into business, what’s going on?
- The franchisor tells you which franchisees you can talk
to as you conduct your due-diligence -- It’s okay for a
franchisor to direct you to franchisees whose backgrounds are
similar to yours, or to bring franchisees to Discovery Day to meet
you. But make sure you randomly select franchisees and talk to them
about investing in the business.
- You feel pressured by the franchisor or the
franchisor’s sales representative, including a broker --
“There’s only one franchise available for your market and you’re
not the only person who’s interested in it.” Well,
la-di-da. You should be more interested in knowing if you
are the best-qualified person for the franchise. Don’t buy under
pressure.
- The franchisor isn’t interested in assessing your
personality profile to see if you’re a good fit for the franchise
-- You can’t force a square peg into a round hole. Most
franchises are fabulous opportunities, but for the right
personalities. If your personality doesn’t match the requirements
of the franchisor’s business, you lose!
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